Root canal treatment is a dental procedure performed to save a tooth that is severely damaged or infected.
This procedure is necessary to preserve the tooth and prevent further complications. Let’s look at this
dental treatment in more detail.
What is root canal treatment?
A root canal treatment is a dental procedure performed when the inside of the tooth, called the pulp, is
severely damaged or infected. The pulp contains blood vessels, nerves, and inflammation or infection can
cause severe pain and discomfort. A root canal treatment is the process of removing damaged pulp,
thoroughly cleaning the tooth canal and then filling the cavity with a special material to prevent further
infection.
Why is root canal treatment necessary?
A root canal treatment is necessary when the tooth pulp is damaged by deep caries, dental damage or other forms of dental disease. If this damage is not treated, it can lead to the formation of abscesses or cysts, and eventually the tooth can be lost. Root canal treatment helps preserve the natural tooth, avoid pain and prevent the spread of infection.
Process of root canal process.
1. Diagnosis. The dentist will first perform a thorough examination and take x-rays to evaluate the extent
of the damage and decide whether a root canal is necessary.
2. Removal of the pulp. During the treatment, the dentist uses special tools to remove damaged or infected pulp. The tooth is then thoroughly cleaned.
3. Disinfection. The dentist disinfects the tooth canal to ensure that any infections are eliminated.
4. Filling. A special material, usually gutta-percha, is used to fill the empty root canal to prevent further
infection.
5. Repair. If the tooth is significantly weakened, it may be necessary to cement a crown to strengthen it
and prevent breakage.
Post-processing and follow-up.
Some discomfort and swelling may occur after root canal treatment, but these usually subsides after a
short time. The patient is instructed in proper oral care and must follow up with regular dental check-ups.